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Solar photovoltaic energy in Belgium

Homepage grid data onshore wind offshore wind electricity load daily stats
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
solar pv2026JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Monitored capacity (GWpeak)11.9711.811.811.711.812.012.112.112.1N/AN/AN/AN/A
Cumulative energy (GWh)9138252650173831794623611977799138N/AN/AN/AN/A
Monthly energy (GWh)9138252398108814421444149616601359N/AN/AN/AN/A
Normalized cumulative sum (kWh/kWpeak)76321.455.2148270391514651763N/AN/AN/AN/A
Normalized monthly energy (kWh/kWpeak)76321.433.892.6123121123137112N/AN/AN/AN/A
Normalized cumulative distribution [%]100 %2.8 %7.23 %19.4 %35.4 %51.2 %67.4 %85.3 %100 %N/A %N/A %N/A %N/A %
Normalized monthly distribution [%]100 %2.8 %4.43 %12.1 %16.1 %15.8 %16.2 %17.9 %14.7 %N/A %N/A %N/A %N/A %
Capacity factor [%]N/A %2.88 %5.03 %12.4 %17.0 %16.2 %17.1 %18.4 %15.1 %N/A %N/A %N/A %N/A %
Belgium, average daily solar PV energy plot for 2026

Belgium, monthly solar PV energy boxplot for 2026

Belgium, monthly solar PV energy percentage boxplot for 2026

Belgium, monthly solar PV energy capacity factor boxplot for 2026

Belgium, monthly solar PV energy normalized capacity factor boxplot for 2026

Belgium, CDF of 15 minute solar PV capacity factors for 2026

Belgium, CDF of daily solar PV capacity factors for 2026

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

This page summarizes solar photovoltaic (PV) energy statistics for Belgium. We use quarter hour grid data from Elia, which is corrected with up-scaled measurement data for the monitored capacity. The monitored capacity can deviate from the installed capacity. To ease comparison between different years, absolute and normalized values are shown in tabular format. Additionally two plot visulualize the data. First we show average normalized solar PV energy per hour for different months. This shows that average solar energy peaks around noon, and decreases in the winter period. The second plot shows monthly boxplots of the quarterly solar energy values, extended with the 10th percentile (p10), average (avg) and 90th percentile (p90). We observe that the median solar production is signifantly lower than the average solar production, while the average is significantly lower than maxima and P90 values.

Acknowledgement: many thanks to Elia for open access to solar grid data of Belgium at www.elia.be/en/grid-data. This data is licensed under the Elia Open Data License, which uses the CC BY-4.0 public license, and is governed by Belgian law.

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